A notice that a police report has been referred to the Public Prosecution does not mean that guilt has been established or that the case will necessarily proceed to trial. It means the file has entered a stage in which the prosecution exercises its statutory investigative and case-disposal powers.
Police and prosecution have different roles
Judicial officers gather information within the powers granted by law. The Public Prosecution has statutory powers relating to investigation, criminal proceedings and decisions on how the case proceeds.
What may happen after referral?
The prosecution may review the file, take statements and conduct investigative steps permitted by law. It may also seek further evidence where required.
Does referral prove the charge?
No. Suspicion, investigation and conviction are distinct stages. A criminal conviction requires a judicial determination.
Referral to prosecution versus referral to court
A police-to-prosecution referral is not the same as sending a criminal case for trial. Court proceedings begin only after the legally required referral to the competent court.
Once a file reaches the Public Prosecution, understanding the person’s procedural status, the evidence and the steps already taken becomes increasingly important. For a broader overview, see our guide to criminal cases and criminal lawyers in Abu Dhabi.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does referral mean I am guilty?
No. Referral is procedural and does not establish guilt.
Does every referred report go to court?
No. The outcome depends on the investigation, evidence and applicable law.
Can the prosecution seek further evidence?
Yes, it may take investigative measures permitted by law where relevant.
Related Reading
- Police summons in the UAE
- When a complainant may become an accused person
- Closure of a police report
- Withdrawal of a complaint
Legal Summary
The legal outcome depends on the facts, evidence, procedural status, type of offence and stage of the case. This article provides general legal information and is not case-specific legal advice.




